1、甲状软骨是喉软骨中最大的一个,由左右两个四边形软骨板构成喉的前壁和侧壁,板后缘游离,上角借韧带与舌骨大角相连,下角与环状软骨构成关节。 2、甲状软骨组成喉的前、外侧壁,由左、右两个四边形软骨板构成。两板前缘约以直角(女性呈钝角)相连形成前角,前角上端向前突出叫喉结,可在体表摸到,成年男性特别突出。前角上缘两板间的凹陷,叫甲状软骨上切迹,板的后缘游离,向上、下方各形成一突起,叫上角和下角。上角较长,借韧带与舌骨大角相连;下角较短粗,尖端内侧面有小关节面,与环状软骨构成关节。
甲状软骨 [解剖] thyroid cartilage ; [解剖] Cartilago thyroidea ; thyroid ; cartilago peltata
甲状软骨刀 thyrotome
甲状软骨切开术 thyrotomy ; thyrochondrotomy ; thyroidotomy
甲状软骨成形术 [耳鼻喉] thyroplasty
甲状软骨板 laminaofthyroidcartilage ; lamina cartilaginis thyroideae
甲状软骨角 cornua cartilaginis thyroidea ; horn thyroid cartilage ; cornua thyroidea
甲状软骨孔 [解剖] thyroid foramen ; [解剖] foramen thyroideum
甲状软骨和环状软骨 thyroid and cricoid cartilages
双侧甲状软骨切开术 bilateral thyrotomy
甲状软骨切迹 thyroid notch
保留之甲状软骨膜用以加强修复咽壁黏膜。
The membrane of the pharynx is reinforced with the reserved thyroid cartilage membrane.
成对的声带位于喉,流淌于甲状软骨前方杓状软骨后部。
The paired vocal folds are located in the larynx, coursing from the thyroid cartilage anteriorly to the arytenoids cartilages posteriorly.
制造兔甲状软骨缺损模型,于缺损处分别植入肌肉、单纯异种骨及重组合骨。
The models of thyroid cartilage defect were established a nd then muscle, bone xenograft and RBX were implanted into the three groups respectively.
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