高剂量的碘- 131主要通过牛奶传播，使暴露儿童的甲状腺遭受到无法挽回的损伤。
Children exposed to the highest levels of iodine-131, mainly through milk, suffered irreparable harm to their thyroids.
结论：甲状腺手术中正确辨认并安全地解剖喉返神经可以预防喉返神经损伤，降低喉返神经的损伤率。
Conclusion: in the operation of thyroid gland, identifying correctly and dissecting safely the recurrent laryngeal nerve may prevent the nerve injury and decrease its occurrence rate.
结论甲状腺肿瘤手术为避免喉返神经损伤，应强调严格按照外科间隙解剖。
Conclusions in surgical operation of thyroid tumor the injury of the laryngeal recurrent nerve should be avoided.
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