瑞文推理测验(Raven’s Progressive Matrices,RPM),简称瑞文测验,是由英国心理学家瑞文(J.c.Raven)于1938年设计的一种非文字智力测验。该测验以智力的二因素理论为基础,主要测量一般因素中的推理能力(eductive),即个体作出理性判断的能力。它可排除或尽量克服知识的影响,努力做到公平,这是比内量表和韦氏量表所不能代替的。
有趣的是,参与瑞文推理测验的自闭症个体的表现与传统韦克斯勒测验的最高分数相关联。
Interestingly, Asperger participants' performance on Raven's Matrices was associated with their strongest peaks of performance on the traditional Wechsler.
为了充分发挥传统优秀智力测验的效用,必须用新的方法对瑞文标准推理测验进行研究。
To bring into play the traditional outstanding intelligence tests effectiveness, the new approach must be adopted to conduct research into Raven standard reasoning test.
采用加工分离程序和多重分离程序,以瑞文高级推理测验为实验材料,对内隐推理进行了实验研究。
This paper, using the process dissociation procedure and the multi process dissociation procedure and the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices, experimentally studies implicit reasoning.
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