雅斯·贝尔斯精神病理学的基本方法是现象学描述、心理学理解和因果说明。
The basic method of Jaspers' psychopathology is phenomenological description, psychological understanding and causal explain.
究其渊源，皮尔斯的思想主要受到了存在主义、现象学、格式塔心理学、精神分析学派、整体论和东方思想等多种流派的影响。
Perls was mainly affected by existentialism, phenomenology, gestalt psychology, psychoanalysis, holism and eastern theories. The basic premises of his theory include: the organism is a whole;
目前心理学界将现象学和存在主义作为现代人本心理学的主要哲学基础，很少注意到新康德主义在其中所起的作用。
This paper analyses the basic philosophical standpoints of the Neo-kantism and clarifies its influence no the methodology of humanist psychology.
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