商是黄河下游的古老的夷人部落，帝喾高辛氏后裔。相传有娀氏女简狄与二女行浴，有玄鸟飞过堕其卵，简狄取而吞食，因而怀孕生契，契为商人始祖。 契是商族由母系氏族社会向父系氏族社会过渡的第一位男性首领。
把“玄鸟生商”作为商族起源说是东周人的假说讹传，仅是一种神话传说。
To say that a black bird gave birth to shang which was brought forward by east zhou people is just an erroneousness a fairy story.
把“玄鸟生商”作为商族起源说是东周人的假说讹传，仅是一种神话传说。
To say that a Black Bird Gave Birth to Shang, which was brought forward by East Zhou people, is just an erroneousness, a fairy story.
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