热力学中表征物质系统能量的一个重要状态参量,等于内能与压强和体积的乘积之和,常用符号H表示。在化学反应中,焓的变化(△H)等于系统所吸收或释放的热量(-△H)。
n. enthalpy
misc. heat content ; heat function
焓湿图 Psychrometrics ; [制冷] psychrometric chart ; push-pull hood ; Psychromeric
标准摩尔燃烧焓 Standard enthalpy change of combustion ; standard molar combustion enthalpy ; Standard molar enthalpy of combustion ; standard d enthalpy change of combustion
标准摩尔生成焓 standard enthalpy of formation ; standard molar formation enthalpy ; standard enthalpy change of formation ; standard molar enthalpy of formation
自由焓 [物化] free enthalpy ; gibbs free energy ; free enthalpy , Gibbs free energy
生成焓 Enthalpies of Formation ; enthalpy of formation ; formation enthalpy
焓厚度 [流] enthalpy thickness
键焓 bond enthalpy ; binding enthalpy
焓熵图 enthalpyentropychart ; mollier diagram ; [热] enthalpy-entropy diagram ; Mollier chart
等焓的过程 isentropic process
The phase transition for the former is controlled by the change of enthalpy, but the latter is controlled by the change of entropy.
前者相变主要是受焓变控制,而后者是受熵变控制。
参考来源 - 分散液滴的尺寸对含水和非水微乳体系临界行为的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
我可以测量它并制成表格,当我转动 dT 旋钮,我就知道焓的变化了。
Something I can measure and I can tabulate, and when I turn my dT knob, I know what's going to happen to the enthalpy.
讨论了气态摩尔标准生成焓与取代基常数间的线性关系。
The linear relationship between the gas phase standard enthalpies of formation and the substituent constants is discussed.
还讨论了尺寸因子,电负性,选择子的轨道能量等因素对形成焓的影响。
The affection on the enthalpies of formation aroused by factors, such as size factor, electronegativity, the energy of orbit of selectron etc, is also discussed.
Now for this experiment, this is a constant enthalpy experiment for the Joule-Thomson experiment, this is equal to zero.
对于这个实验,焦耳-汤姆逊实验,是一个焓不变的实验,焓变化等于0,所以我可以。
But we've defined the enthalpy of those elements in their stable state at room temperature and pressure as zero, right?
但我们已经定义了这些,元素处于它们室温和常压下,最稳定的状态时的焓为零,对吧?
And the bigger lesson from that is that entropy, unlike energy u or enthalpy H, we could define an absolutely number for it.
热力学第三定律的一个更重要的推论是,与内能和自由焓不同,我们可以给上定义一个绝对的数值。
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