路德维格·爱德华·玻尔兹曼是一位奥地利的物理学家，因为在统计力学和统计热力学领域奠基性的贡献而被人们所熟知。

Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann was an Austrian physicist famous for his founding contributions in the fields of statistical mechanics and statistical thermodynamics.

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一位叫做鲁道夫·克劳修斯(Rudolf Clausius)的人表述了热力学第二定律。

A guy named Rudolf Clausius is generally credited with coming up with the second law of thermodynamics.

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首先引入了元素的分布方程，然后根据化学平衡的热力计算方法求解每一位置的组分及温度。

The method is a numerical solution of multi-component chemical equilibrium flows with the elements distributing equations and thermodynamic calculation of chemical equilibrium.

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