根据《牛津英语大词典》第819页,“en-”是前缀,有“in,inside”的意思。在822页,该字典对“enculturation”解释为:“the process by which the values and norms of a society are passed on to or acquired by its members”价值观和社会准则被该社会成员传承或习得的过程。
侗族育儿习俗体现了对个体人格的塑造,而在文化濡化过程中,文化传承得以实现。
The customs reflect the course of shaping personality. And during the process of culture acculturation, the inheritance of culture is realized.
节日是对既有文明的认定与维护,是文化传播与传承的媒介与工具,又是对民众施以文化濡化的重要途径。
Festival is the recognition and maintenance of the established civilization and the medium and tool of cultural transmission and inheritance, and exerts its influence in a given society.
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