滨海湿地（Coastal wetland）是指陆地生态系统和海洋生态系统的交错过渡地带。按国际湿地公约的定义，滨海湿地的下限为海平面以下6米处（习惯上常把下限定在大型海藻的生长区外缘），上限为大潮线之上与内河流域相连的淡水或半咸水湖沼以及海水上溯未能抵达的入海河的河段。与此相当的用语有海滨湿地、海岸带湿地或沿海湿地等。地形上包括河口、浅海、海滩、盐滩、潮滩、潮沟、泥炭沼泽、沙坝、沙洲、泻湖、红树林、珊瑚礁、海草床、海湾、海堤、海岛等。
Coastal wetland is an ecotone with abundant biodiversity, located in a transitional belt between land and marine system.
滨海湿地是陆地与海洋的过渡带,被称之为生态交错区,是生物多样性最为丰富的生态系之一。
参考来源 - 滨海湿地生物多样性影响评价研究According to the vulnerability degree and its driving forces, the principles and suggestion of sustainable development of southern coastal wetland of Laizhou Bay are put forward.
根据研究区生态环境的脆弱状况及其形成因素,提出莱州湾南岸滨海湿地可持续发展的原则和建议。
参考来源 - 莱州湾南岸滨海湿地的景观格局变化及其生态脆弱性评价In the past, researches on seacoast wetland were mainly focused on integrated resourcesurvey, basic concept, ecological function, resource protection and development pattern etc. ,but, there is few studies on the tourism resource and function.
长期以来，滨海湿地的研究主要集中于滨海湿地资源的综合考察、基本概念、生态功能、资源保护和开发模式等方面，对于滨海湿地蕴含的丰富旅游资源与功能的研究极为薄弱。
参考来源 - 福建省滨海湿地旅游资源分类评价体系的构建及旅游产品策划·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
然而，这块高价值的滨海湿地处于严重退化之中。
But the coastal wetland with very high value was degraded severely.
水文环境变化能影响滨海湿地生态系统的结构和功能。
The structure and function of the coastal wetland ecosystem in southern Laizhou Bay has been changed greatly and influenced by regional hydrological changes.
黄河三角洲是中国重要的滨海湿地分布区，也是中国风暴潮易发区。
Yellow River Delta is an important distribution area of coastal wetlands in China, and it is vulnerable to storm surge.
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