能清除蜡沉积物的化学制剂,可分为油基清蜡剂和水基清蜡剂、水包油型清蜡剂三类。清蜡剂一般用于油田油井清除油管内的蜡质结垢,疏通油管提高产油量。
表 中文名称: 清蜡剂 英文名称: Paraffin remover 参考价格: 电议 供应商: 点这里查看所有供应商信息 在互联网再次搜索"Paraffin remover" 在化工字典中搜索Paraffin rem
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针对我国油井结蜡严重的现象,以苯、互溶剂a、互溶剂b和协同剂为原料,制备了一种高效混合清蜡剂。
A high efficient mixed paraffin remover was prepared with benzene, mutual solvent a, mutual solvent b, and a synergic agent as materials.
确定了混合清蜡剂的最佳配方:苯加量(体积分数,下同)45%,协同剂加量45%,互溶剂A加量5%,互溶剂B加量5%。
The optimum formulation of the remover was determined as follow:benzene 45%(vol), mutual solvent A 5%(vol), mutual solvent B 5%(vol), and the synergic agent 45%(vol).
经过调查,发现原油中含有机氯化物是造成设备腐蚀的原因,而原油中的有机氯化物是在油田采油过程中注入的含氯清、防蜡剂等化学剂所引起。
It was found by investigation and studying that the chlorine came from the wax-controlling chemicals which were added into the crude oil in oil - fields during production.
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