清蜡是指将粘附在油井管壁、深井泵、抽油杆等设备上的蜡清除掉的工艺方法。 在原油生产过程中,由于温度压力的降低以及轻烃逸出,溶解在原油中的蜡会以晶体形式析出并吸附在油管壁、套管壁、抽油泵,以及其他采油设备上,甚至在油层部位都会形成蜡的沉积,必需采取一定的措施将沉积的蜡清除掉。
大排量热洗技术在油田中的应用 关键词 清蜡 排量 温度 压力 周期 防蜡 [gap=1987]Keywords] paraffin removal;displacement;temperature;pressure;cycle;paraffin control
基于40个网页-相关网页
... paraffin toubles 结蜡事故 paraffin treatment 清蜡 paraffin valve 清蜡阀 ...
基于24个网页-相关网页
热油清蜡车 hot oiling truck ; hot-oil machine ; hot-oil truck ; oil truck
清蜡剂 paraffin remover ; wax cleaning agent
电热清蜡车 electrothermal paraffin vehicle
机械清蜡 mechanical paraffin removal ; knife well
清蜡方法 dewaxing method
热油循环清蜡 hot-oil treatment
蒸汽清蜡车 steam paraffin vehicle
清蜡钻头 [油气] paraffin bit
清蜡绞车 paraffin hoist ; [油气] paraffin cleaning hoist
Analyzing the mechanism of MEOR, we used single well microbial treatment technology,which includes microbial vis-beaking, wax removal and plug removal, the second fracturing fluid gel-breaking techniques, and microbial flooding test. Oilfield testing got good effect.
并依据微生物作用机理,相继开展了微生物降粘、清蜡解堵、压裂液二次破胶等微生物吞吐技术的试验和微生物驱油试验,取得了较好的效果。
参考来源 - 大庆西部外围低渗透油田微生物采油技术研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
为了优化清蜡频率,准确预测结蜡的速度是必要的。
It is necessary to measure the deposit rate in laboratory and optimize the pigging frequency based on test results.
该技术利用活泼金属与水反应生成大量热量进行清蜡解堵。
The vast amounts of heat energy generated from the reaction between the active metals and water are utilized for the wax removal and broken down.
具有清蜡解堵、减少流体滑脱损失和节约高压注入气的优点。
It has advantage on paraffin removal and broken down and decreasing liquid slippage losses as well as saving high pressure injecting-gas.
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