液氨处理是用液态氨对棉纺织物进行处理，可改善其光泽和服用性能。棉纤维浸渍液氨后，氨的分子较小能很快扩散进入纤维内部，拆散纤维分子间的氢键，并与纤维发生氢键结合而使纤维溶胀。经加热或水洗将氨从纺织物上除去后，纤维分子间在新的位置上重新发生氢键结合。
...液氨处理； 潮态交联； 汽蒸； 焙烘； 棉织物；[gap=839]Key words: cotton fabrics； easy-care finishing； liquid ammonia treatment； steaming moist cross-linked process； pad-dry-cure pr..
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Before the crosslinking reaction, the liquid ammonia treatment greatly changed the pore structure of cotton fibers by swelling effect, which caused a decrease in large and medium pores and an increase in small pores.
由于液氨处理对棉纤维的溶胀作用,使棉纤维微隙结构在液氨处理前后发生较大程度的变化,中大孔穴含量降低,小尺寸孔穴含量增加。
参考来源 - 交联棉纤维的微隙结构·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
棉麻纤维液氨改性是通过液氨处理改变棉麻纤维可纺织性能的方法。
Automatic feeding system is an important part of the liquid ammonia treatment equipment for cotton and bast fiber.
实验证明：液氨处理结合泡沫树脂整理，提高了耐洗性、改善了强力与弹性之间的平衡。
The experiments show that foam resin finishing, combined with liquid ammonia pretreatment, does phenomenally promote laundry resistance and improve the balance between tensile strength and resilience.
研究了在松式与紧式两种张力状态下液氨处理对苎麻机织物的物理机械性能与染色性能的影响。
The effect of liquid ammonia treatment under slack and tight tension on the mechanical properties and dyeing behaviour of ramie woven fabric is investigated.
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