与这些消极冰冷的诊断形成明显对比的是——在他妻子拉斐拉(Rafaela)从身边轻快走过时——他明显的振奋的心情。

In contrast to those bleak diagnoses his cheerful mood is obvious as his wife, Rafaela, drifts past.

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悲观主义者——比如临床诊断的抑郁症病人，他们的问题是，他们有能力改变将来——消极的预期将结果推向消极的方向。

The problem with pessimistic expectations, such as those of the clinically depressed, is that they have the power to alter the future; negative expectations shape outcomes in a negative way.

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过去，心理学家们的研究主要集中在消极心理学上，如人类心理问题、心理疾病的诊断与治疗等。

In the Past, psychologists 'research has been focused on negative psychology, such as diagnosing and curing mental problems and illnesses.

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