氮，磷污染通过被称为富营养化的这个过程，在近海岸水域集中泛滥，从而形成海洋死区。
Marine dead zones form when nitrogen and phosphorus pollution concentrates in near-coast waters through a process called eutrophication.
因为肥料流失，最大影响在富营养化的海岸死亡区，海洋生物被驱离或窒息。
But the most dramatic impacts can be seen in the growth of coastal dead zones where excessive nutrients in the water - fueled by runoff of fertilizers - has suffocated or driven away ocean animals.
作为水体富营养化的重要表征，海洋赤潮和淡水水华的频繁爆发已对生态环境和人类社会带来严重威胁。
Red tide in oceans and Algae Blooms in fresh water bodies, as characteristic of eutrophication, appear frequently, which can bring fatal impact to entironment and society.
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