缓慢破裂的海啸地震很难观测到，而且可能被当前的系统错误表示……它们导致的海啸比根据地震震级预计的海啸远远更大。

Slow-rupturing tsunami earthquakes are difficult to observe and can be misrepresented by current systems … they create a tsunami much larger than expected for the magnitude of the earthquake.

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地震引发的海啸袭击了海岸，造成了灾难性的损失。

A tidal wave caused by the earthquake hit the coast causing catastrophic damage.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

过去一个世纪，日本人民在频仍灾难中学到了很多——海啸、地震和核灾难。

Over the past century, the Japanese people have learned from their tragedies — tsunamis, earthquakes and nuclear disaster.

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