国际海上避碰规则何时开始适用于会遇的两船，不论对于海上避碰还是对于海事法中碰撞责任的划分都是非常重要的。
When the collision Regulations begin to apply to the encountered vessels is of very importance either for collision avoidance at sea of for collision liability division.
海上避碰行为的统计研究是改善和提高广大海员的避碰技术和探求修改国际海上避碰规则的有效途径之一。
Statistical study of behaviors of collision avoidance at sea is one of the effective methods to improve seamen's skill of collision avoidance and to search for amendment to collision Regulations.
自从《1972年国际海上避碰规则》1982年修订本颁布以来，国内外航海界有关人员对该规则进行了广泛的分析与研究。
Since its promulgation, the International Regulalations for Preventing Collision at Sea, 1972 (Revised Edition 1982) has been widely studied in Marine circles both at home and abroad.
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