流通中的货币指的是在一定时期内,在社会经济生活中可以使用的货币总量,包括现金、可以用来作为支付手段的支票、汇票等,而不是说主币与辅币,那是国家本位货币的表现形式。
货币发行和流通中货币是两个不同质的却有密切联系、相关的事物。
The relationship between commodity circulation and currency circulation was scarcely referred in past literatures.
正如这个规律适用于市场里的其他商品一样,它也适用于市场中的流通货币。
This applies as well to the market for circulating currency as it does to markets for any other good.
当通胀被合理预期,流通中的货币总量增加;由于通胀腐蚀了现金的价值,人们将更少的持有现金。
When inflation is anticipated, the amount of money in circulation increases; people hold smaller cash balances because inflation erodes the value of cash.
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