目的:总结经腹腔途径泌尿外科腹腔镜手术的初期经验。
Objective: to summarize the early experience of transperitoneal laparoscopic urological surgery.
目的探讨泌尿外科腹腔镜手术后并发高碳酸血症的原因及防治策略。
Objective To investigate the causes of hypercarbia after urologic laparoscopic surgery and the preventive and therapeutic strategy.
目的探讨持镜机器人在腹腔镜泌尿外科手术中的应用。
Objective To investigate the application of robot-assisted laparoscopic operation in the urinary surgery surgical procedure.
应用推荐