沿岸渔业 是指在离岸12海浬的领海以内从事的海洋渔业。 一般以小型渔船或舢舨为主，使用刺网、定置网、地曳网等方法来进行捕捞作业。 近海渔业 远洋渔业 养殖渔业
它不仅是中国沿岸渔业的重要捕捞对象，也是一种具有较高经济价值的优良品种。
It is not only one of the most important species of coastal fisheries resource in China, but also a good wild species with high commercial value.
杰克逊说，对渔业感兴趣的北部和东部各州想在太平洋沿岸拥有一个港口。
The fishing interests of the North and East, said Jackson, wanted a port on the Pacific coast.
巨大的海啸摧毁了日本东北部沿岸，使该地区的渔业化为乌有，而且将国家总的海产品削减了一半。
The giant Tsunami wave that devastated the northeast coast of Japan wiped out the region's coastal fishing industry, and cut the country's total seafood production by a quarter.
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