保持雨水的自然水文循环过程是雨水利用的根本,城市绿地成为在高度城市化地区实现这一目标的最佳场所。
It is essential to keep the natural hydrological cycling of rainfall in rainfall utilization, which could be realized in urban green space.
入渗是水文循环过程中一个重要环节,在长江源区,土壤水分入渗对径流的影响很大,也是高原生态系统重要的影响因素。
Infiltration is an important process in hydrologic cycle, in the source region of Yangtze River, infiltration of soil moisture has impact in runoff and plateau ecology.
由于岩溶地下水分布难以量测,岩溶水文系统多为黑箱或灰箱,采用岩溶水文模型量化其水循环过程常存在许多疑难问题。
There are some problems in modelling karst water circulation using hydrological model as lack of information of groundwater distribution in karst system (black box or grey box).
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