页岩储藏气体比其他岩石更密封,要从中抽取就必须用海量淡水在高压下炸开页岩并,这种方法叫做水压致裂法。
Shale traps gas more tightly than other rock. To extract it, the shale is blasted with huge volumes of fresh water at high pressure, a practice known as hydraulic fracturing, or "fracking".
归一化后的孔隙水压力比与广义剪应变之间的关系可以用双曲线表示。
The results also showed that the relationship between the normalized pore water pressure and the generalized strain fit the bilinear model.
通过动力三轴试验,给出了饱和砂的残余孔隙水压力的全量表达式和不同液化破坏阶段的临界孔隙水压力比的表达式。
Expressions of total residual pore pressure and critical ratio of pore pressure in different failure stages of liquefaction in saturated sand are deduced based on the dynamic tri-axial tests.
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