所谓“比较优势陷阱”是指一国（尤其是发展中国家）完全按照比较优势，生产并出口初级产品和劳动密集型产品，则在与技术和资本密集型产品出口为主的经济发达国家的国际贸易中，虽然能获得利益，但贸易结构不稳定，总是处于不利地位，从而落入“比较利益陷阱”。
首先回顾了“比较优势”及“比较优势陷阱”的相关理论。
The related theory on comparative advantage and the comparative advantage trap is reviewed.
“比较优势陷阱”理论是以批判比较优势理论静态性质为自己立论的。
The theory of "comparative advantage trap" is based on the animadversion of the static theory of comparative advantage.
因此，长期以来奉行资源导向的西部地区应该采取措施将其资源比较优势转化为竞争优势，摆脱这一自然资源的陷阱。
Therefore, natural resources-oriented western areas are supposed to take some measures to transform its resources comparative advantage to competitive advantage, gets rid of the natural resource trap.
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