比例抽样是抽样方法的一种,是指不考虑试样变异性的大小,都按统一的比例进行抽样。抽样又称取样。从欲研究的全部样品中抽取一部分样品单位。其基本要求是要保证所抽取的样品单位对全部样品具有充分的代表性。 比例抽样的典型方法就是分层比例抽样,它是根据某些特定的特征,将总体分为同质、不相互重叠的若干层,再从各层中独立抽取样本,是一种不等概率抽样。
... 等距抽样;系统抽样;机械抽样;systematic sampling 比例抽样;proportional sampling 钽舟取样;tantalum boat sampling ...
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分层比例抽样 stratified proportion sampling ; Stratified Proportional Sampling
随机比例抽样法 method of random proportional sampling
类型比例抽样 typically proportional sampling
按比例抽样样品 Quota Sample
概率比例抽样 probability proportionate sampling ; Probability proportionate to size
比例抽样法 proportional sampling ; Stratified sampling with proportional allocation
机率比例抽样 Probability proportional sampling
按比例抽样 [统计] proportional sampling
概率比例抽样法 [统计] probability proportional sampling
而我们对1500名青年所作的抽样调查发现,称自己失业或认为自己失业的人的比例要高于这个数字,在35 - 40%之间。
Our survey of 1,500 youth found that the self declared or perceived jobless rate was even higher, at 35 to 40 percent.
布莱顿的人均瑜伽馆数量为其它抽样城市的2倍,城市居民的肥胖比例则低于全国平均水平。
It had twice as many yoga clubs per head than the other cities sampled, while the level of obese inhabitants is below the national average.
对简单随机不放回抽样,在总体非敏感属性个体比例未知的情况下,给出了两个子样本容量的最优配置。
Under simple random sampling scheme without replacement and unknown proportion of population possessing neutral attribute, the optimal allocation of sizes of two sub-samples is given.
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