柏木脑,又称八氢-3,6,8,8-四甲基-1H-3a,7-亚甲基甘菊环-6-醇,属三环倍半萜类醇。天然存在于柏木油和桧叶油中。可用作香料,调配东方型香精用于化妆品,调配皂用香精及室内清香剂,以及化妆品定香剂。
以杉木根为原料通过水蒸气蒸馏法提取杉木精油,从杉木根精油中精制提取柏木脑,再以柏木脑为原料合成甲基柏木醚。
The fir essential oil was extracted from fir root by steam distillation method, from which cedrol was extracted, and then, cedrol methyl ether was synthesized based on cedrol.
其中,如桂油、八角茴香、薄荷油、薄荷脑、桉叶油、松节油、柏木油等的产量已居世界前列或首位。
Some of them come first on the list in the world, such as cassia oil, star anise, peppermint oil, menthol, turpentine oil, eucalyptus oil and cedar wood oil etc.
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