结论甲状腺手术识别喉返神经的五种解剖标志中，以甲状软骨下角尖(或环甲关节)和甲状腺悬韧带较可靠，其次为甲状腺下极、甲状腺下动脉和气管食管沟。
Conclusion the inferior horn of thyroid cartilage and the suspensory ligament of thyroid gland are most reliable as the anatomical landmarks for recognizing the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
目的：了解双极射频能量对纤维化软骨的治疗效应。
AIM: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of bipolar radiofrequency energy in fibrillated cartilage.
目的观察形觉剥夺性近视鸡眼后极部巩膜纤维层、软骨层及二者交界处的改变。
Objective To observe the changes of cartilaginous layer, fibrous layer, and the border between the two layers of sclera in form deprivation myopia in chicks.
应用推荐