当剧烈的转变临近，状态在更大的极端值间波动，波动过去所需要的时间也更长。
When a drastic transition approaches, conditions fluctuate between greater extremes, and the fluctuations take longer to pass.
但是这一模型假设极端价格波动的概率是可忽略的，而在现实当中，股票价格的剧烈波动远比假设的情形要频繁。
But it assumes that the probability of extreme price changes is negligible, when in reality, stock prices are much jerkier than this.
地球气温将逐渐升高，但频频发生的极端气候事件造成的影响则是突然和剧烈的。
The warming of the planet will be gradual, but the effects of more frequent extreme weather events will be abrupt and acutely felt.
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