有效投资都必须进行规划，要么以可用资本的价格和数量作为投入，要么以官僚主义的命令作为产出。
Effective investment has to be planned, either on the input side by the price and quantity of available capital or on the output side by bureaucratic fiat.
这些差异被认为对公司有利，因为它们扩展了可用于帮助公司有效管理员工的技术的范围。
These differences are seen to carry advantages for companies, because they expand the range of techniques that can be used to help the company manage its workforce effectively.
随着处理器数量的增加，为了有效利用可用的硬件，我们需要识别并利用程序中更细粒度的并行性。
To effectively utilize the available hardware as processor counts increase, we are going to have to identify and exploit finer-grained parallelism in our programs.
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