谈到意大利债券收益率时，蒂莫·索伊尼非常兴奋。

Timo Soini is excited about Italian bond yields.

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当债券收益率上升时，其价格将会下跌，这将吃掉来债券带来的所有盈利。

When bond yields rise, their prices fall, eating into any gains from the security's coupon.

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当收益率持续高位时，尽管采取了财政紧缩政策，但是他们否认需要国际的财政援助。

When yields stayed high, despite austerity programmes, they denied that they would need to seek international financial aid.

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If you're comparing two portfolios with the same expected return, then you want the one with the lower variance.

比较两个有相同预期收益率的投资组合时，你会选择方差小的那一个。

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When you ask for the investment rate, you want to know the truth-- how much am I really getting so they don't monkey around here.

当你问投资收益率时,你要知道,我到底能赚多少,所以他们不再偷懒

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

But ultimately, everyone agrees I-- that's the premise here, that for the-- if you're comparing two portfolios with the same variance, then you want the one with the higher expected return.

但归根结底大家都会同意这一点-,这是一个前提-,当你比较两个有相同方差的投资组合时，你会选择预期收益率高的那一个。

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