当然，了解规则是非常重要的——杰出摄影师能够了解并突破它们。
Of course while knowing the rules can be important - knowing when to use them and when to break them is a talent that great photographers generally have.
研究视觉设计的基本要素，了解这些要素是如何产生效果的，将有助于新手摄影师提高他们的构图能力。但是仅仅遵循这些规则并不能保证他们能成功。
Studying the basic elements of visual design and understanding how they work will help new photographers improve their composition, but simply following rules does not guarantee success.
我避免了中心位置(大多时候这是一个构成错误)，将它们安置在靠近重要构成点的位置，这和基本的摄影规则是一致的。
I avoided the central position (in most cases it's a composition mistake) and located them close to one of the important composition points which are consistent with basic photography rules.
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