目前国际上主要的温室气体排放交易市场包括欧盟排放 交易制度(EU ETS)、英国排放交易制度(UK ETS)、芝加 哥气候交易所(CCX)及日本自愿排放交易制度(JVETS) 等。
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随着芝加哥气候交易所关门,美国首次展开的排放交易制度试验在数月前宣告结束。
S. experiment in emissions trading came to an end several months ago with the closure of the Chicago Climate Exchange.
碳税或总量控制和排放权交易制度的设计、谈判和实施工作要耗费数年时间,报告补充说。
A carbon tax or cap and trade system will take years to design, negotiate and implement, it adds.
他们的提案要求那些温室气体的排放者接受或购买排放许可,可获得的许可的数量将会渐渐减少,以此来限制温室气体。这就是“总量管制与交易制度”的“管制”那一环。
Their bill would limit greenhouse gases by requiring polluters to receive or buy emission permits, with the number of available permits - the "cap" in "cap and trade" - gradually falling over time.
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