识别损伤概率较高的单元的损伤，并结合损伤概率和损伤预警的概念，实现对它们的监测与控制。

Combining concept of the damage probability and damage alarm, detecting the element with higher probability, we realize the supervision and control of the bridge and its component.

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器件损伤功率阈值基本呈正态分布，且方差较小，因此，器件的损伤概率近似于0 ~ 1分布。

The experiment results show that the damage power threshold of IC fit normal distribution, and the variance is very small, so the damage probability fits 0-1 distribution.

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为工程界进行含裂纹结构的概率损伤容限评估提供一定的理论依据。

It provides theory foundation to evaluate the probabilistic damage tolerance of structures including all kinds of cracks.

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