拮抗肌(antagonistic muscle)是人体肌肉中的一个部分,又称对抗肌。是在原动肌(主动肌)收缩完成动作的过程中,位于原动肌(主动肌)相反一侧并同时松弛和伸长的肌肉。
1、原动肌(agonist)在运动的发动和维持中一直起主动作用的肌肉叫原动迹2、拮抗肌(antagonist)指那些与运动方向相反或发动和维持相反运动的肌肉。原动肌收缩时,.
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他们使促动肌与拮抗肌相互对抗,这损害了他们的速度。
They now have the antagonistic and agonistic muscles working against each other, and this hurts their speed.
并且躯干拮抗肌的起始潜伏期随着目标的距离增加而增加,重量的加重而减少。
Further, the onset latency of the antagonist trunk muscles increased with target distance, but decreased with target load.
另一些肌肉与之相反,必须舒张并伸展才能允许该动作的形成,这一类叫做“拮抗肌”。
"The opposing groups of muscles-the ones that must release and elongate to allow movement-are called the" antagonists.
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