由于作者本人的出身，加上在文学上受到左拉自然主义思想的影响，因而在创作上表现出了关注社会批判的创作意识。
Because of the writer's family background, and the effect of Zola's naturalism on literature, he showed his creative mind about the social comments on society in his works.
人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家，而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。
We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
美国自然主义：美国自然主义是一种新的、更具批判性的现实主义。
American naturalism: American naturalism was a new and harsher realism.
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