基本上，外壳部分留下刮痕或者破裂的可能性增加了一倍。
The surface area ... which you can scratch or break has basically doubled.
参与2005年那次研究的地质学家们怀疑，撞击翻转了下层的岩石，将它们朝外推出，并且大多破裂成棱角分明的碎片或者角砾岩。
Geologists involved in the 2005 study suspect that the impact upturned bedrock, pushing it outward and breaking much of the rock into angular fragments, or breccia.
我看到过东西破裂、不能使用或者散架了。
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