海水盐度的增加和减少都会降低微生物的活性，对微生物膜的附着起到一定的阻碍作用。
Using the relativity between potential ennoblement and bacteria activity, we found that the higher temperature of seawater increased the activity of bacteria.
对天然海水中微生物膜附着导致钝性金属开路电位正移现象及其作用机理的研究进行了综述。
It is an universal phenomenon that open-circuit-potentials of passive metals shifted towards noble direction gradually in natural seawater.
应用原子力显微镜（AFM）研究硫酸盐还原菌（SRB）、微生物膜、腐蚀产物膜和A3钢腐蚀后的表面形貌，获得了高分辨率、清晰的图像。
The morphology of sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB), microbial biofilms, corrosion product film and corroded A3 steel have been observed by atomic force microscopy(AFM).
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