其中一个理由在于抵押贷款市场。

One reason lies in the mortgage market.

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秋初，抵押贷款市场依然萎靡。

Into early autumn, the mortgage market continued to slump.

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劳工联合会秘书长布伦丹·巴伯说：“信贷危机正持续压制房地产市场，抵押贷款渠道恢复十分缓慢。”

The TUC general secretary, Brendan Barber, said: "the credit crunch is continuing to depress the housing market, with access to mortgage finance returning at a snail's pace."

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The subprime mortgage market was bringing people into the mortgage market who in prior decades would not have been involved-- would not have had any mortgage.

次贷抵押信贷市场,把十多年前那些,不能获得抵押贷款的人,带进了抵押信贷市场

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There's maybe about three trillion dollars worth of stuff backed by mortgages out there Well, as you've seen, these have produced crisis of confidence and I don't think we've heard the last of it.

现在大概有价值三万亿美元的有抵押证券,在市场上流通,就像你所看到的那样，这些证券已经导致了,市场信心的丧失，而且我个人认为这还完全没有结束。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

These mortgages were given out to people that couldn't afford them and today you have what you call subprime mortgages--subprime paper They issued against this paper stuff called mortgage-backed security. They securitized them and these things are all floating around now.

我们发放这些抵押贷款给那些买不起房子的人,所以现在你们看到了一种你们叫做,次级抵押贷款的金融工具--次贷票据,他们把这种票据叫做,有抵押证券，他们把有抵押证券证券化,这些证券现在在市场上被多次交易，广为流通。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选