巴比伦囚虏时期公元前597年前538年耶路撒冷陷落犹太王国被消灭大批犹太人被新巴比伦国王尼布甲尼撒二世俘至巴比伦做人质或奴隶的50年间阿维尼翁囚禁时期教皇蒙尘期1309年1377年七位罗马教皇受制于法王被迫迁居法国阿维尼翁的时期

Babylonian Captivity Period 597 BC 538 The fall of Jerusalem The destruction of the Kingdom of Judea A large number of Jews were captured by the new Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II and taken to Babylon as hostages or slaves for 50 years The Avignon Captivity Period The Papal period 1309 1377 The seven Roman popes were forced to move to Avignon in France under the influence of the French King

以上为机器翻译结果，长、整句建议使用 人工翻译 。