森林生境片断化对生活在其中的鸟类产生着难以估量的影响，鸟类的种群动态、种群遗传和局部进化等都不同程度地受环境变化的影响。

Forest fragmentation has immeasurable effects on birds. The population dynamics, population genetics and local evolution of birds are to some extent affected by the changes of environment.

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实验结果表明小生境模拟退火算法能够更快地找到更好的解，并优于局部搜索算法和传统模拟退火算法。

The result obtained from the experiment shows that the proposed algorithm can obtain better solution with faster speed, and it is superior...

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