起始裂纹在硬区的软对硬力学性能非对称焊接接头,起始裂纹越靠近软区,疲劳裂纹扩展速率越慢;
For CH joint, when the initial crack is located in hard zone, the closer the initial crack is to the hard soft interface, the slower the fatigue crack growth rate is.
焊接接头的硬度分布沿焊缝中心基本对称,焊核区硬度较高,热影响区硬度最低。
The microhardness distribution of the welded joint is along the welding line. The microhardness is higher in nugget zone, and lowest in HAZ.
最后分别对3种方法进行了测试试验。结果表明,3种试验方法均能有效测试爆炸复合接头的剪切强度,其中对称试件双切口拉伸法最适合实际应用。
Results shows that all these three methods can be used to measure the shear strength of explosion cladding interface, and the most practical one is the double-notch method using symmetry specimen.
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