自从有了宫廷,就有了为宫廷服务的宫廷绘画,它是宫廷文化的重要组成部分。宫廷特设绘画机构始于五代,即翰林图画院。北宋的翰林图画院盛况达到空前。金、元时期的宫廷绘画机构相对分散,各司其职。明代的宫廷画家分别在武英、仁智等殿供职,清代宫廷绘画机构则以如意馆为主。中国画的精致辉煌是在宋代,这是中国画永远值得高唱赞歌的时代,而宫廷绘画则是这首歌中的主旋律。由皇上引领着笔墨的审美潮充,以科举为动力,以“画学”为基础,以文学作品为创作题材,这也是中国画传统笔墨形式以及文化内涵是最值得称道的时期。
【Key words】 Emperor Huizong; painting of Song Dynasty; Palace painting; influence;
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The disputation around the relationship between Chinese painting and poem has being focused on the literati painting for a long time. On the contrary, the attention on the court painting is far less.
对于中国画与诗的相关性这个命题,学界往往集中在文人绘画领域进行讨论,对宫廷绘画领域的关注还是远远不够的。
参考来源 - “宣和体”及北宋宫廷花鸟画与诗的相关性研究Palace painting which is the mainstream of Chinese painting’s evolvement, achieved its top in Northern Song Dynasty.
宫廷绘画又是中国绘画史发展的主流,在宋代徽宗时期达到了顶峰。
参考来源 - 宋徽宗对宫廷绘画的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
这是一幅著名的唐代宫廷绘画。
中国封建时代的画院是一种的宫廷绘画艺术机构。
The royal painting institute of China during her feudalistic ages was a formal painting organization for the royal court.
此外,雍正行乐图工细而写实,设色明丽,反映了当时宫廷绘画的风格特点。
Besides, the elaborate and realistic style and the bright colors were characteristic of court painting during the period.
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