一些慢性病，如糖尿病，要求病人食用由医生指导的特定食物。

Certain chronic conditions, such as diabetes, require special diets that should be monitored by your physician.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

患某些特定的疾病，如糖尿病或甲状腺机能减退可能引起胆固醇升高。

Having certain diseases, such as diabetes or hypothyroidism, may cause high cholesterol.

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饮食：在家里你可以保持正常饮食，除非你有特殊的饮食需要，如糖尿病。

Diet: Unless you have special dietary needs, such as diabetes, you can eat a normal diet at home.

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It worked for them, they didn't have all these chronic diseases like we have, now they had other challenges, infectious diseases primarily, but they didn't have the chronic diseases like we have, like cancer, heart disease, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, etc., and Diabetes particularly.

这曾对祖先们奏效,他们不像我们会得一些慢性疾病,但他们要面对其他的挑战,主要是传染性疾病,但他们不像我们那样受着慢性疾病的困扰,如癌症,心脏病,高血压和高脂血等,特别是糖尿病

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选