奴隶主是占有生产资料和奴隶并使用奴隶进行生产经营的个人或集团。奴隶主阶级是奴隶社会的统治阶级和人类社会第一个剥削阶级。最早的奴隶主产生于原始社会氏族组织内部。原始社会末期,氏族首领利用职权侵吞公有财产,把战俘作为奴隶使用。随着私有制的产生和发展,氏族内部出现贫富分化,贫不能自存者也沦为富家的奴隶。随着家长奴隶制向奴隶社会转化,出现一批借助奴隶制国家政权而产生的奴隶主,和在经营工商业获利,从平民中分化出来的奴隶主,即贵族奴隶主和工商业奴隶主。
n. slaveholder
misc. slave owner
对他的白人奴隶主来说,这样的出售只是“日常买卖”。
For his white slave master, the sale was just "business as usual."
一个来自乔治亚州的奴隶主用他的演讲为邦联打下了基石。
A slave owner from Georgia laid the cornerstone of the Confederacy with his speech.
相反,南方的奴隶主误认为9世纪30年代的废奴主义观点是主流,而不是北方边缘的公众意见,于是他们普遍谴责北方人反对奴隶制。
Instead, Southern slaveholders misconstrued abolitionist views of the 1830s as mainstream rather than marginal Northern public opinion, and castigated Northerners generally for opposing slavery.
Objection number two, it's not really slavery to tax because at least in a democratic society it's not a slave holder.
第二条反对意见,征税算不上是奴隶制,因为至少在民主社会,不存在奴隶主。
Let's consider a business as sort of a person who is owned, like a slave, who is owned by other people.
我们假设公司是一个被人所有的人,比如奴隶,他们隶属于奴隶主
When you hear a slaveholder preach about his individual liberty and his rights, you sometimes wonder, "Come on, where do you get off?"
当你听见一个奴隶主鼓吹,他的个人自由和他的个人权利时,你有时候会想,"拜托,你是怎么做的呢"
应用推荐