外部一体化已成为全球港口航运业发展趋势的一部分。
External integration has become the global trend of the port and shipping.
在发达国家，企业物流已不断从内部一体化向外部一体化演化。
In the developed countries, enterprise logistics has evolved from internal integration to external integration.
物流战略已从内部一体化向外部一体化转变，供应链管理已成为竞争战略中非常重要的组成部分。
Logistics strategy has changed from internal integration to external integration. Supply chain management has become one of the most important elements in competitive strategy.
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