丝心蛋白溶液，混悬液和组合物的能力可降低用于替换或修复骨和其它组织的很多类型外科外科手术程序的需要。

The ability to inject the fibroin solutions, suspensions and composites can reduce the need for many types of surgical procedures that are used to replace or repair bone and other tissues.

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除外科手术治疗的高费用外，害怕外科手术和担忧由此产生的疤痕及可能截肢也可普遍流行。

In addition to the high cost of surgical treatment, fear of surgery and concerns about the resulting scars and possible amputations may also prevail.

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在1997到2007年中，美国的整容外科手术增加了114%，而非外科手术增加了754%。

While cosmetic surgery procedures in the US increased by 114% between 1997 and 2007, non-surgical procedures increased by 754%.

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Or suffer a heart attack and be on the operating table for some number of hours and then, thanks to cardiac surgery or what have you,be resuscitated.

或是心脏病发，在手术室里经历数小时，最终被心脏外科医生救回来。

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during, like, you know, like laparoscopic surgery which is...

在用到腹腔镜的外科手术中都会用这种方法抓取组织……

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Maybe, maybe, a form of surgery, orthopedic surgery,

也许是某种方面的外科手术吧，如矫形外科手术。

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