定义 中文名称:基因病 英文名称:genopathy 定义:由于基因异常所导致的疾病。按控制疾病的基因遗传特点可分为单基因病、多基因病和获得性基因病。 应用学科: 生物化学与分子生物学(一级学科);核酸与基因(
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(三) 遗传病的分类及发病率 遗传病的分类——遗传病一般分为: 1) 基因病(genic disease) , 2) 染色体病(chromosomal disease) 3) 线粒体病(mitochondrial disorders)基因病又分为单基因病(monogenic disease)和多基因病...
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例如胱氨酸血症(该类患者的肾小管上皮细胞对胱氨酸、精氨酸、鸟氨酸和赖氨酸转运发生障碍)。基因病(gene disease):因基因本身突变、缺失或表达调控障碍而引起的疾病。
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根据遗传物质的结构和功能改变的不同,可将遗传病分为三大类,即基因病(gene disorders)、 染色体病 ( chromosome disorders )和体细胞遗传病
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单基因病 monogenic disease ; Single Gene Disorder ; Mono-gene disease ; monogenic disorder
多基因病 polygenic disease ; Polygenic Disorder ; multigene disease ; multigene disorder
线粒体基因病 mitochondrial genic disorders ; mitochondrial diseases
等位基因病 allelic diseases ; alleleopathy
寡基因病 Oligogenic diseases
多基因病阈值 threshold of multifactorial disease
单基因病A BASY
致癌基因病毒 oncogenic virus
聚合基因病 polymericgenedisease
二十多年前科学家就已经知道癌症是一种基因病变。
Scientists have known for more than two decades that cancer is a disease of the genes.
这项技术需要用到植入新基因病毒载体和多种调控蛋白。
The technique involves gene insertion by a virus vector and exposure to numerous regulatory proteins.
一般有严重家族基因病史父母们用这项测试来检测胎儿患病的几率。
Parents who have a family history of a severe genetic disorder use this test to determine the chances of the fetus developing a severe genetic disease.
Because of this, because cystic fibrosis is a disease that's caused by a single gene defect, there's been great interest in trying to treat cystic fibrosis with gene therapy.
就是因为如此,就因为囊胞性纤维症,是一种单基因病,人们对于用基因治疗,治愈囊胞性纤维症产生了很大的兴趣
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