地面气象站泛指设在陆地和海上（船舶、浮标等）实施地面气象观测的场所（见彩图），有时仅指设在陆地上的地面气象站。气象站设有气象观测场和气象观测所需的仪器设备装置，观测所得的资料，按世界气象组织规定的统一格式整理、编报，通过通信系统输给有关部门（见气象情报传输）。
印度各地气象站监测到的情况是，1964年到1990年间，阳光带给地面的热量，每平方米每年下降了0.5瓦特。
In fact, weather stations across India measured a decrease in sunlight reaching the ground of about 0.5 watts per square meter per year between 1964 to 1990.
地表温度与气象站记录的气温不同，它是对卫星可观测范围内的地面可感温度的估测。
Land surface temperature is an estimate of how hot the surface within the satellite's field of view would seem to the touch; it is not the same as the air temperatures recorded at weather stations.
利用GPS探测结果、探空资料和气象站常规地面观测资料反演了青藏高原及其周边地区的大气总水汽量。
And atmospheric water vapor distribution and change are studied synthetically based on GPS, radiosonde and other ground weather observations data over Tibet Plateau and around area.
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