在项目准备阶段，开发商的项目管理的重点是规划、设计的管理。

In the preparation stage, the focuses of the project management are the management of planning and designing.

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在SOA项目的分析和设计阶段，识别并正式地指定一组服务，并为实现完成必要的准备步骤。

During the analysis and design lifecycle of an SOA project, a set of services is identified and formally specified, and the necessary preparation steps are made for their implementation.

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在RUP中，为了项目竣工的准备活动(形成于产品化阶段)，需要对参考体系结构的更新。

In the RUP, the Activity Prepare for Project Close-Out, found in the Transition Phase, calls for an update of the reference architecture.

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