国家债务支出是指国家直接作为债务人必须按时归还的支出,包括政府借入的国外资金,发行的各类债券的本金和利息。
过分膨胀的债务反映出经济衰退的后果之一就是税收的急剧下降,在大多数国家,为提振经济,都加大了公共消费支出。
Rather ballooning debt reflects a collapse in tax receipts as a consequence of recession and, in most countries, a big increase in public spending to shore up the economy.
他削减了陆军和海军的支出,削减预算,取消了对威士忌这种西方人最喜爱的酒进行征税,但减少了国家债务的三分之一。
He slashed Army and Navy expenditures, cut the budget, eliminated the tax on whiskey so unpopular in the West, yet reduced the national debt by a third.
在北京遏制房地产价格泡沫的同时,欧洲国家也深陷主权债务问题当中,这直接削弱了信贷供应,导致支出被削减。
Beijing's efforts to curb the property price bubble came about the same time as sovereign debt concerns for several European countries, which impaired credit provision and reduced spending directly.
应用推荐