围湖造田是指将湖泊的浅水草滩由人工围垦成为农田的一种活动。围湖造田是过度围垦往往会损害湖泊自然资源，破坏湖泊生态环境和调蓄功能。
第二十四条禁止围湖造田。
Article 24. It shall be forbidden to reclaim land from lakes.
水系格局改变、围湖造田等这对于防洪除涝造成严重威胁。
Water system changes, reclaiming farmland from lakes, etc, made a serious threat to flood and waterlogging control.
禁止毁坏森林、草原开垦耕地，禁止围湖造田和侵占江河滩地。
It is forbidden to reclaim cultivated land by destroying forests or grasslands, to reclaim land from lakes and to encroach on tidal-flat areas of rivers.
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