丹麦于20 世纪80 年代初就开始提出了“回应性国家”(the Responsive State) 的概念,要求国家把公民当作消费者、顾客、委托 人等来看待,而不是把公民当作选民来看待。
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我们也因此感到安慰,当一次灾难性的海啸袭击一个大陆时,随之而来的是我们为减轻痛苦而做的努力: 100多个国家对这次灾难做出了回应,135亿美元救援基金到达了这个地区,来自普通民众的55亿美元的捐款也及时到位,这是史无前例的。
More than 100 countries took part in the tsunami response. Some $13.5 billion was pledged in aid, with an unprecedented $5.5 billion donated by the general public.
人们必须准备好面对此可能性,准备好对抗种族主义、国家主义和优生学的滥用,有些人一定会提出这些作为回应。
People must be prepared for this possibility, and ready to resist the excesses of racialism, nationalism and eugenics that some are bound to propose in response.
一些国家却以一种防御性的、无效的方式来回应税收竞争。
Some nations are responding to tax competition in defensive and unproductive ways.
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